Natural coinfection with two Wolbachia supergroups in wild mosquitoes of Aedes albopictus


Por: Lozano-Sardaneta, YN, Viveros-Santos, V, Mosso-González, C, Ulloa-García, A, Torres-Monzón, JA

Publicada: 1 may 2025
Resumen:
Objective. To understand, from an exploratory study, the diversity of Wolbachia strains present in species of the genus Aedes distributed in southern Mexico. Materials and methods. DNA was extracted from mosquitoes collected at 12 places and analyzed for the presence of Wolbachia by PCR using primers for wsp, 16S rRNA,ftsZ and groE genes.To determine the supergroup Wolbachia belongs, a phylogenetic analysis was performed with the wsp gene. A total of 639 mosquitoes of the genus Aedes were collected, 70.3% corresponded to Aedes albopictus, 11% for Aedes quadrivittatus. Results. The prevalence of Wolbachia in Ae. albopictus was 84% of all sampling sites, while for Ae. quadrivittatus corresponded to 79%. For Ae. albopictus,the coinfection between supergroupsA and B,was confirmed while in Ae. quadrivittatus only supergroup B was detected. Conclusion. This study documents for the first time the presences of Wolbachia in species of the genus Aedes albopictus and Aedes quadrivittatus, in Chiapas Mexico.

Filiaciones:
Lozano-Sardaneta, YN:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Dept Zool, Colecc Nacl Insectos, Inst Biol, Mexico City, Mexico

Viveros-Santos, V:
 Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Ctr Reg Invest Salud Publ, 19a Ave Poniente & 4a Norte S-N, Tapachula 30700, Chiapas, Mexico

Mosso-González, C:
 Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Ctr Reg Invest Salud Publ, 19a Ave Poniente & 4a Norte S-N, Tapachula 30700, Chiapas, Mexico

 Ctr Reg Invest Salud Publ, Consejo Nacl Human Ciencia & Tecnol, Mexico City, Mexico

Ulloa-García, A:
 Univ Autonoma Chiapas, Fac Ciencias Quim, Campus 4, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico

Torres-Monzón, JA:
 Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Ctr Reg Invest Salud Publ, 19a Ave Poniente & 4a Norte S-N, Tapachula 30700, Chiapas, Mexico
ISSN: 00363634





SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO
Editorial
INST NACIONAL SALUD PUBLICA, AV UNIVERSIDAD 655, COL SANTA MARIA AHUACATITLAN, CUERNAVACA 62508, MORELOS, MEXICO, México
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 67 Número: 3
Páginas: 269-275
WOS Id: 001505122000015
ID de PubMed: 41150929

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