An Overall View of the Functional and Structural Characterization of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Variants in the Mexican Population


Por: Hernandez-Ochoa, Beatriz, Ortega-Cuellar, Daniel, Gonzalez-Valdez, Abigail, Martinez-Rosas, Victor, Morales-Luna, Laura, Rojas-Alarcon, Miriam Abigail, Vazquez-Bautista, Montserrat, Arreguin-Espinosa, Roberto, Perez de la Cruz, Veronica, Castillo-Rodriguez, Rosa Angelica, Canseco-avila, Luis Miguel, Vidal-Limon, Abraham, Gomez-Manzo, Saul

Publicada: 1 ago 2023
Resumen:
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, affecting an estimated 500 million people worldwide, is a genetic disorder that causes human enzymopathies. Biochemical and genetic studies have identified several variants that produce different ranges of phenotypes; thus, depending on its severity, this enzymopathy is classified from the mildest (Class IV) to the most severe (Class I). Therefore, understanding the correlation between the mutation sites of G6PD and the resulting phenotype greatly enhances the current knowledge of enzymopathies' phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity, which will assist both clinical diagnoses and personalized treatments for patients with G6PD deficiency. In this review, we analyzed and compared the structural and functional data from 21 characterized G6PD variants found in the Mexican population that we previously characterized. In order to contribute to the knowledge regarding the function and structure of the variants associated with G6PD deficiency, this review aimed to determine the molecular basis of G6PD and identify how these mutations could impact the structure, stability, and function of the enzyme and its relation with the clinical manifestations of this disease.

Filiaciones:
Hernandez-Ochoa, Beatriz:
 Laboratorio de Inmunoquímica, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 06720, Mexico

Ortega-Cuellar, Daniel:
 Laboratorio de Nutrición Experimental, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico

Gonzalez-Valdez, Abigail:
 Departamento de Biología Molecular y Biotecnología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico

Martinez-Rosas, Victor:
 Laboratorio de Bioquímica Genética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico

 Programa de Posgrado en Biomedicina y Biotecnología Molecular, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, 11340, Mexico

Morales-Luna, Laura:
 Laboratorio de Bioquímica Genética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico

 Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico

Rojas-Alarcon, Miriam Abigail:
 Laboratorio de Bioquímica Genética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico

 Programa de Posgrado en Biomedicina y Biotecnología Molecular, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, 11340, Mexico

Vazquez-Bautista, Montserrat:
 Laboratorio de Bioquímica Genética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico

 Programa de Posgrado en Biomedicina y Biotecnología Molecular, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, 11340, Mexico

Arreguin-Espinosa, Roberto:
 Departamento de Química de Biomacromoléculas, Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico

Perez de la Cruz, Veronica:
 Neurobiochemistry and Behavior Laboratory, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery “Manuel Velasco Suárez”, Mexico City, 14269, Mexico

Castillo-Rodriguez, Rosa Angelica:
 CICATA Unidad Morelos, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Boulevard de la Tecnología, 1036 Z-1, P 2/2, Atlacholoaya, 62790, Mexico

Canseco-avila, Luis Miguel:
 Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Campus IV, Tapachula City, 30580, Mexico

Vidal-Limon, Abraham:
 Red de Estudios Moleculares Avanzados, Clúster Científico y Tecnológico BioMimic®, Instituto de Ecología A.C. (INECOL), Carretera Antigua a Coatepec 351, El Haya, Xalapa, 91073, Mexico

Gomez-Manzo, Saul:
 Laboratorio de Bioquímica Genética, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Secretaría de Salud, Mexico City, 04530, Mexico
ISSN: 16616596





INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Editorial
MDPI AG, POSTFACH, CH-4005 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Review
Volumen: 24 Número: 16
Páginas:
WOS Id: 001055710200001
ID de PubMed: 37628871
imagen gold, All Open Access; Gold

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