Advances and Challenges of Cannabidiol as an Anti-Seizure Strategy: Preclinical Evidence


Por: Zavala-Tecuapetla, Cecilia, Luna-Munguia, Hiram, López-Meraz M.-L., Cuellar-Herrera, Manola

Publicada: 1 dic 2022
Resumen:
The use of Cannabis for medicinal purposes has been documented since ancient times, where one of its principal cannabinoids extracted from Cannabis sativa, cannabidiol (CBD), has emerged over the last few years as a promising molecule with anti-seizure potential. Here, we present an overview of recent literature pointing out CBD's pharmacological profile (solubility, metabolism, drug-drug interactions, etc.,), CBD's interactions with multiple molecular targets as well as advances in preclinical research concerning its anti-seizure effect on both acute seizure models and chronic models of epilepsy. We also highlight the recent attention that has been given to other natural cannabinoids and to synthetic derivatives of CBD as possible compounds with therapeutic anti-seizure potential. All the scientific research reviewed here encourages to continue to investigate the probable therapeutic efficacy of CBD and its related compounds not only in epilepsy but also and specially in drug-resistant epilepsy, since there is a dire need for new and effective drugs to treat this disease.

Filiaciones:
Zavala-Tecuapetla, Cecilia:
 Laboratory of Physiology of Reticular Formation, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Insurgentes Sur 3877, La Fama, Mexico City, 14269, Mexico

Luna-Munguia, Hiram:
 Departamento de Neurobiologia Conductual y Cognitiva, Instituto de Neurobiologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Campus UNAM-Juriquilla, Queretaro, 76230, Mexico

López-Meraz M.-L.:
 Instituto de Investigaciones Cerebrales, Universidad Veracruzana, Luis Castelazo Ayala s/n, Col. Industrial Ánimas, Xalapa, 91190, Mexico

Cuellar-Herrera, Manola:
 Epilepsy Clinic, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Dr. Balmis 148, Doctores, Mexico City, 06720, Mexico
ISSN: 16616596





INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Editorial
MDPI AG, POSTFACH, CH-4005 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Review
Volumen: 23 Número: 24
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000901300800001
ID de PubMed: 36555823
imagen gold, Green Published, Gold, Green

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