Human Amniotic Membrane Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Synthesized PGE(2) Exerts an Immunomodulatory Effect on Neutrophil Extracellular Trap in a PAD-4-Dependent Pathway through EP2 and EP4


Por: Alejandro Estua-Acosta, Gibran, Buentello-Volante, Beatriz, Sofia Magana-Guerrero, Fatima, Eduardo-Aguayo Flores, Jose, Vivanco-Rojas, Oscar, Castro-Salas, Ilse, Zarco-Avila, Karla, Garcia-Mejia, Mariana A., Garfias, Yonathan

Publicada: 1 sep 2022
Categoría: Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous)

Resumen:
Human amniotic membrane mesenchymal stem cells (hAM-MSC) secrete a myriad of components with immunosuppressive activities. In the present research, we aimed to describe the effect of prostaglandin E-2 (PGE(2)) secreted by hAM-MSCs on neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) release and to characterize the role of its receptors (EP2/EP4) in PAD-4 and NF kappa B activity in neutrophils. Human peripheral blood neutrophils were ionomycin-stimulated in the presence of hAM-MSC conditioned medium (CM) treated or not with the selective PGE(2) inhibitor MF-63, PGE(2), EP2/EP4 agonists, and the selective PAD-4 inhibitor GSK-484. NET release, PAD-4, and NF kappa B activation were analyzed. Ionomycin induced NET release, which was inhibited in the presence of hAM-MSC-CM, while CM from hAM-MSCs treated with MF-63 prevented NET release inhibition. PGE(2) and EP2/EP4 agonists, and GSK-484 inhibited NET release. EP2/EP4 agonists and GSK-484 inhibited H3-citrullination but did not affect PAD-4 protein expression. Finally, PGE(2) and EP2/EP4 agonists and GSK-484 increased NF kappa B phosphorylation. Taken together, these results suggest that hAM-MSC exert their immunomodulatory activities through PGE(2,) inhibiting NET release in a PAD-4-dependent pathway. This research proposes a new mechanism by which hAM-MSC exert their activities when modulating the innate immune response and inhibiting NET release.

Filiaciones:
Alejandro Estua-Acosta, Gibran:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Buentello-Volante, Beatriz:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Sofia Magana-Guerrero, Fatima:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Eduardo-Aguayo Flores, Jose:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Vivanco-Rojas, Oscar:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Castro-Salas, Ilse:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Zarco-Avila, Karla:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Garcia-Mejia, Mariana A.:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

Garfias, Yonathan:
 Inst Ophthalmol Conde Valenciana, Res Unit, Cell & Tissue Biol, Mexico City 06800, DF, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Dept Biochem, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
ISSN: 20734409





Cells
Editorial
MDPI AG, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 11 Número: 18
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000857653100001
ID de PubMed: 36139406
imagen Green Published, gold

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