Ozone as an alternative decontamination process for N95 facemask and biosafety gowns


Por: Ibanez-Cervantes, G., Lugo-Zamudio G.E., Cruz-Cruz C., Durán-Manuel E.M., Bravata-Alcántara J.C., García-Moncada E., Mata-Rocha M., Delgado-Balbuena L., Cureno-Diaz, M. A., Ramírez-Cortina C.R., León-Ávila G., Nogueda-Torres B., Hernández-Hernández J.M., Rodil S.E., Bello-López J.M.

Publicada: 15 mar 2022
Resumen:
COVID-19 pandemic created a global shortage of medical protective equipment. Here, we considered ozone (O3) a disinfectant alternative due to its potent oxidative activity against biological macromolecules. The O3 decontamination assays were done using SARS-CoV-2 obtained from patients to produce artificial contamination of N95 masks and biosecurity gowns. The quantification of SARS-CoV-2 was performed before and after exposing the samples to different ozone gas concentrations for times between 5 and 30 min. Viral loads as a function of the O3 exposure time were estimated from the data obtained by the RT-PCR technique. The genetic material of the virus was no longer detected for any tested concentrations after 15 min of O3 exposure, which means a disinfection Concentration-Time above 144 ppm min. Vibrational spectroscopies were used to follow the modifications of the polymeric fibers after the O3 treatment. The results indicate that the N95 masks could be safely reused after decontamination with treatments of 15 min at the established O3 doses for a maximum of 6 cycles.

Filiaciones:
Ibanez-Cervantes, G.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

 Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Med, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Lugo-Zamudio G.E.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Cruz-Cruz C.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Durán-Manuel E.M.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Bravata-Alcántara J.C.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

García-Moncada E.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Mata-Rocha M.:
 Inst Mexicano Seguro Social, Ctr Med Nacl Siglo 21, Hosp Pediat, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Delgado-Balbuena L.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Cureno-Diaz, M. A.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Ramírez-Cortina C.R.:
 Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept Energia, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

León-Ávila G.:
 IPN, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Dept Zool, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Nogueda-Torres B.:
 IPN, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Dept Parasitol, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Hernández-Hernández J.M.:
 IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Dept Biol Celular, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Rodil S.E.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Mat, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico

Bello-López J.M.:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico
ISSN: 0167577X
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, Países Bajos
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 311 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000737598300001
ID de PubMed: 34963705
imagen Green Accepted, Green

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