Levelized cost analysis of microturbine with exhaust gas recirculation and CO 2 capture system in Mexico


Por: Jordán P.S., Aguillon Martinez, Javier Eduardo, Czerwiec Z.M., Zavala Guzman, Alan Martin

Publicada: 1 ene 2019
Resumen:
The effect on the Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) by implementing CO 2 capture on a 200 kW microturbine installed at the National Institute of Electricity and Clean Energies (Spanish acronym INEEL) was evaluated. Increasing the CO 2 concentration in exhaust gas is a potentially effective method to reduce the high electrical efficiency penalty caused by using the capture system with chemical absorption. In this paper the LCOE achieved with and without Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) of CO 2 were compared. Data obtained in experimental tests of the microturbine operating with diesel as fuel on-site were used to validate the simulated performance in Thermoflex, since there is currently no existing natural gas infrastructure. It was assumed that the performance would be similar to the manufacturer's data, although for each fuel the combustor was different. Natural Gas was used in the simulation at 100% load. The CO 2 capture plant was simulated using Aspen Hysys with MEA as the solvent at 90% capture of CO 2 and 90% purity. Simulations helped to size the equipment and calculate the investment cost of the CO 2 capture and EGR systems. The LCOE was compared for CO 2 capture and an EGR system at different ratios, showing that the use of EGR with a small scale capture system reduces the LCOE, while reduces the heat duty in the reboiler due to the increase of CO 2 in exhaust gases. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Filiaciones:
Jordán P.S.:
 Torre de Ingeniería, Piso 1, Ala Sur, Cubículo 3, Universidad Nacional autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad No 3000, C.P. 04510 México D.F., Coyoacán, Mexico

Aguillon Martinez, Javier Eduardo:
 Torre de Ingeniería, Piso 1, Ala Sur, Cubículo 3, Universidad Nacional autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad No 3000, C.P. 04510 México D.F., Coyoacán, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Torre Ingn, Piso 1,Ala Sur,Cubiculo 3,Av Univ 3000, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Czerwiec Z.M.:
 National Institute of Electricity and Clean Energies, Av. Reforma No. 113, Col Palmira, Mor. C.P., Cuernavaca, 62490, Mexico

Zavala Guzman, Alan Martin:
 National Institute of Electricity and Clean Energies, Av. Reforma No. 113, Col Palmira, Mor. C.P., Cuernavaca, 62490, Mexico

 Natl Inst Elect & Clean Energies, Av Reforma 113, Cuernavaca 62490, Morelos, Mexico
ISSN: 17505836
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 83 Número:
Páginas: 105-116
WOS Id: 000462043400011

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