Oestradiol and progesterone differentially alter cytoskeletal protein expression and flame cell morphology in Taenia crassiceps


Por: Ambrosio J.R., Ostoa-Saloma P., Palacios-Arreola M.I., Ruíz-Rosado A., Sánchez-Orellana P.L., Reynoso-Ducoing O., Nava-Castro K.E., Martínez-Velázquez N., Escobedo G., Ibarra-Coronado E.G., Valverde-Islas L., Morales-Montor J.

Publicada: 1 sep 2014
Resumen:
We examined the effects of oestradiol (E-2) and progesterone (P-4) on cytoskeletal protein expression in the helminth Taenia crassiceps specifically actin, tubulin and myosin. These proteins assemble into flame cells, which constitute the parasite excretory system. Total protein extracts were obtained from E-2- and P-4-treated T. crassiceps cysticerci and untreated controls, and analysed by one- and two-dimensional protein electrophoresis, flow cytometry, immunofluorescence and videomicroscopy. Exposure of T. crassiceps cysticerci to E-2 and P-4 induced differential protein expression patterns compared with untreated controls. Changes in actin, tubulin and myosin expression were confirmed by flow cytometry of parasite cells and immunofluorescence. In addition, parasite morphology was altered in response to E-2 and P-4 versus controls. Flame cells were primarily affected at the level of the ciliary tuft, in association with the changes in actin, tubulin and myosin. We conclude that oestradiol and progesterone act directly on T. crassiceps cysticerci, altering actin, tubulin and myosin expression and thus affecting the assembly and function of flame cells. Our results increase our understanding of several aspects of the molecular crosstalk between host and parasite, which might be useful in designing anthelmintic drugs that exclusively impair parasitic proteins which mediate cell signaling and pathogenic reproduction and establishment. (C) 2014 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Filiaciones:
Ambrosio J.R.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Parasitol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Ostoa-Saloma P.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Palacios-Arreola M.I.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Ruíz-Rosado A.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Sánchez-Orellana P.L.:
 Departamento de Fisiología Biofísica y Neurociencias, CINVESTAV-IPN, Av. Instituto Politecnico Nacional 2508, San Pedro Zacatenco, Gustavo A. Madero, México DF 07360, Mexico

Reynoso-Ducoing O.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Parasitol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Nava-Castro K.E.:
 Inst Nacl Salud Publ, Ctr Invest Enfermedades Infecciosas, Cuernavaca 62100, Morelos, Mexico

Martínez-Velázquez N.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Escobedo G.:
 Unidad de Medicina Experimental, Hospital General de México, AP 06726, México DF, Mexico

Ibarra-Coronado E.G.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Valverde-Islas L.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Parasitol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Morales-Montor J.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Biomed, Dept Inmunol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
ISSN: 00207519
Editorial
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 44 Número: 10
Páginas: 687-696
WOS Id: 000341476200003
ID de PubMed: 24879953

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