Cumulative sum learning curve for cordocentesis among maternal-fetal medicine fellows in a low-cost simulation model
Por:
Perez-Estrada, BA, Acevedo-Gallegos, S, Lumbreras-Marquez, MI, Gardner, R, Gallardo-Gaona, JM
Publicada:
1 nov 2024
Ahead of Print:
1 may 2024
Resumen:
ObjectiveTo determine the individual learning curves for cordocentesis in a low-cost simulator for maternal-fetal medicine (MFM) fellows.MethodsThis observational, descriptive, educational, and prospective study was performed from July through November 2022. After an introductory course based on a standardized technique for cordocentesis, each second-year MFM fellow who accepted to participate in the study performed this procedure using a low-cost simulation model, and experienced operators supervised the cordocenteses. Learning curves were then created using cumulative sum analysis (CUSUM).ResultsSeven second-year MFM fellows with no previous experience in cordocentesis accepted to participate in the study. A total of 2676 procedures were assessed. On average, residents performed 382 +/- 70 procedures. The mean number of procedures to achieve proficiency was 369 +/- 70, the overall success rate was 84.16%, and the corresponding failure rate was 15.84%. At the end of the study, all fellows were considered competent in cordocentesis. One fellow required 466 attempts to achieve competency, performing a total of 478 procedures, but the resident with the fewest attempts to reach competency required 219 procedures, completing 232 procedures. Some of the most frequent reasons for failed attempts included not reaching the indicated point for vascular access (20.99%) and being unable to retrieve the sample (69.10%).ConclusionCUSUM analysis to assess learning curves, in addition to using low-cost simulation models, helped to appraise individualized learning, allowing an objective demonstration of competency for cordocentesis among MFM fellows.
Using a low-cost simulation model, cumulative sum analysis was used to determine individual learning curves for cordocentesis among maternal-fetal medicine fellows.
Filiaciones:
Perez-Estrada, BA:
Inst Nacl Perinatol, Dept Maternal & Fetal Med, Mexico City, Mexico
Acevedo-Gallegos, S:
Inst Nacl Perinatol, Dept Maternal & Fetal Med, Mexico City, Mexico
Lumbreras-Marquez, MI:
Inst Nacl Perinatol, Dept Maternal & Fetal Med, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Panamericana, Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Div, Sch Med, Mexico City, Mexico
Gardner, R:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Biol, Boston, MA USA
Ctr Med Simulat, Boston, MA USA
Gallardo-Gaona, JM:
Inst Nacl Perinatol, Dept Maternal & Fetal Med, Mexico City, Mexico
Inst Nacl Perinatol, Div Maternal & Fetal Med, Montes Urales 800, Mexico City 1100, Mexico
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