Process design, exergy, and economic assessment of a conceptual mobile autothermal methane pyrolysis unit for onsite hydrogen production


Por: Tabat, Meshach E., Omoarukhe, Fredrick O., Gulec, Fatih, Adeniyi, Dare E., Mukherjee, Alivia, Okoye, Patrick U., Ogbaga, Chukwuma C., Epelle, Emmanuel I., Akande, Olugbenga, Okolie, Jude A.

Publicada: 15 feb 2023
Resumen:
The present study proposes a conceptual mobile autothermal methane pyrolysis unit for onsite hydrogen production. Considering the shortage of hydrogen pipeline infrastructure between production plants and fuelling stations in most places where hydrogen is required, it is imperative to create alternative hydrogen production means. The design combines a catalytic plasma methane pyrolysis unit with a steam char gasification setup, combustion, and biomethanation unit for hydrogen production. The reactor design includes Ni - Br in a bubble column acting as a catalyst. Energy and exergy calculations followed by a comprehensive economic analysis were appraised to evaluate the efficiency and performance of the integrated process. The levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) from the conceptual design ranged from 1.3 to 1.47 U.S.$/kg, while the proposed design's net present value (NPV) was in the range of 3.76 - 4.35 M.U.S.$. Factors such as equipment purchase cost (EPC) and feedstock cost significantly influenced the NPV and LCOH. In addition, a positive NPV and lower LCOH outline the proposed design's profitability. Finally, an optimized methane conversion of 76.8 % was obtained from the study.

Filiaciones:
Tabat, Meshach E.:
 Univ Appl Sci Bremerhaven, Proc Engn & Energy Technol, Bremerhaven, Germany

Omoarukhe, Fredrick O.:
 Univ Ilorin, Dept Chem Engn, PMB 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria

Gulec, Fatih:
 Univ Nottingham, Low Carbon Energy & Resources Technol Res Grp, Fac Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England

Adeniyi, Dare E.:
 Univ Ilorin, Dept Mech Engn, Ilorin, Nigeria

Mukherjee, Alivia:
 Univ Alberta, Dept Mech Engn, Edmonton, AB, Canada

Okoye, Patrick U.:
 UNAM, Inst Energias Renovables IER, Privada Xochicalco S-N Col Ctr, Temixco, Morelos 62580, Mexico

Ogbaga, Chukwuma C.:
 Nile Univ Nigeria, Dept Biol Sci, Airport Rd, Abuja, Nigeria

 Nile Univ Nigeria, Dept Microbiol & Biotechnol, Airport Rd, Abuja, Nigeria

Epelle, Emmanuel I.:
 Univ West Scotland, Sch Comp Engn & Phys Sci, Paisley PA1 2BE, Scotland

Akande, Olugbenga:
 Handong Global Univ, Dept Adv Convergence, 558 Handong Ro, Pohang 37554, Gyeongsangbuk D, South Korea

Okolie, Jude A.:
 Univ Oklahoma, Gallogly Coll Engn, Norman, OK USA
ISSN: 01968904





ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
Editorial
Elsevier Science Ltd, Exeter, United Kingdom, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 278 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 001027670500001