A wide and deep neural network for survival analysis from anatomical shape and tabular clinical data


Por: Pölsterl S., Sarasua I., Gutiérrez-Becker B., Wachinger C.

Publicada: 1 ene 2020
Resumen:
We introduce a wide and deep neural network for prediction of progression from patients with mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease. Information from anatomical shape and tabular clinical data (demographics, biomarkers) are fused in a single neural network. The network is invariant to shape transformations and avoids the need to identify point correspondences between shapes. To account for right censored time-to-event data, i.e., when it is only known that a patient did not develop Alzheimer’s disease up to a particular time point, we employ a loss commonly used in survival analysis. Our network is trained end-to-end to combine information from a patient’s hippocampus shape and clinical biomarkers. Our experiments on data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative demonstrate that our proposed model is able to learn a shape descriptor that augments clinical biomarkers and outperforms a deep neural network on shape alone and a linear model on common clinical biomarkers. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.

Filiaciones:
Pölsterl S.:
 Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AI-Med), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany

Sarasua I.:
 Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AI-Med), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany

Gutiérrez-Becker B.:
 Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AI-Med), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany

Wachinger C.:
 Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AI-Med), Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
ISSN: 18650929
Editorial
Springer Verlag, HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY, Alemania
Tipo de documento: Conference Paper
Volumen: 1167 CCIS Número:
Páginas: 453-464
WOS Id: 000718585100037
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