Artificial intelligence for classification of temporal lobe epilepsy with ROI-level MRI data: A worldwide ENIGMA-Epilepsy study


Por: Gleichgerrcht E., Munsell B.C., Alhusaini S., Alvim M.K.M., Bargalló N., Bender B., Bernasconi A., Bernasconi N., Bernhardt B., Blackmon K., Caligiuri M.E., Cendes F., Concha L., Desmond P.M., Devinsky O., Doherty C.P., Domin M., Duncan J.S., Focke N.K., Gambardella A., Gong B., Guerrini R., Hatton S.N., Kälviäinen R., Keller S.S., Kochunov P., Kotikalapudi R., Kreilkamp B.A.K., Labate A., Langner S., Larivière S., Lenge M., Lui E., Martin P., Mascalchi M., Meletti S., O'Brien T.J., Pardoe H.R., Pariente J.C., Xian Rao J., Richardson M.P., Rodríguez-Cruces R., Rüber T., Sinclair B., Soltanian-Zadeh H., Stein D.J., Striano P., Taylor P.N., Thomas R.H., Elisabetta Vaudano A., Vivash L., von Podewills F., Vos S.B., Weber B., Yao Y., Lin Yasuda C., Zhang J., Thompson P.M., Sisodiya S.M., McDonald C.R., Bonilha L., Altmann A., Depondt C., Galovic M., Thomopoulos S.I., Wiest R., ENIGMA-Epilepsy Working Group

Publicada: 1 ene 2021
Resumen:
Artificial intelligence has recently gained popularity across different medical fields to aid in the detection of diseases based on pathology samples or medical imaging findings. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a key assessment tool for patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). The role of machine learning and artificial intelligence to increase detection of brain abnormalities in TLE remains inconclusive. We used support vector machine (SV) and deep learning (DL) models based on region of interest (ROI-based) structural (n = 336) and diffusion (n = 863) brain MRI data from patients with TLE with (“lesional”) and without (“non-lesional”) radiographic features suggestive of underlying hippocampal sclerosis from the multinational (multi-center) ENIGMA-Epilepsy consortium. Our data showed that models to identify TLE performed better or similar (68–75%) compared to models to lateralize the side of TLE (56–73%, except structural-based) based on diffusion data with the opposite pattern seen for structural data (67–75% to diagnose vs. 83% to lateralize). In other aspects, structural and diffusion-based models showed similar classification accuracies. Our classification models for patients with hippocampal sclerosis were more accurate (68–76%) than models that stratified non-lesional patients (53–62%). Overall, SV and DL models performed similarly with several instances in which SV mildly outperformed DL. We discuss the relative performance of these models with ROI-level data and the implications for future applications of machine learning and artificial intelligence in epilepsy care. © 2021 The Authors

Filiaciones:
Gleichgerrcht E.:
 Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States

Munsell B.C.:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNC, United States

 Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNC, United States

Alhusaini S.:
 Neurology Department, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States

 Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland

Alvim M.K.M.:
 Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil

Bargalló N.:
 Magnetic Resonance Image Core Facility, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

 Department of Radiology of Center of Image Diagnosis (CDIC), Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Bender B.:
 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

Bernasconi A.:
 Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Bernasconi N.:
 Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Bernhardt B.:
 McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Blackmon K.:
 Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States

Caligiuri M.E.:
 Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University “Magna Græcia“ of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy

Cendes F.:
 Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil

Concha L.:
 Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico

Desmond P.M.:
 Department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Devinsky O.:
 Department of Neurology, Langone School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States

Doherty C.P.:
 Trinity College Dublin, School of Medicine, Dublin, Ireland

 FutureNeuro SFI Research Centre for Rare and Chronic Neurological Diseases, Dublin, Ireland

Domin M.:
 Functional Imaging Unit, Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Duncan J.S.:
 Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK, United Kingdom

 UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK, United Kingdom

Focke N.K.:
 University Medicine Göttingen, Clinical Neurophysiology, Göttingen, Germany

Gambardella A.:
 Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University “Magna Græcia“ of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy

 Institute of Neurology, University “Magna Græcia“ of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy

Gong B.:
 Department of Radiology, BC Children's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Guerrini R.:
 Neuroscience Department, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Hatton S.N.:
 Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

Kälviäinen R.:
 Kuopio University Hospital, Member of EpiCARE ERN, Kuopio, Finland

 Institute of Clinical Medicine, Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland

Keller S.S.:
 Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

 The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Kochunov P.:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States

Kotikalapudi R.:
 Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

 Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Göttingen, Goettingen, Germany

 Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

Kreilkamp B.A.K.:
 University Medicine Göttingen, Clinical Neurophysiology, Göttingen, Germany

 Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Labate A.:
 Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University “Magna Græcia“ of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy

 Institute of Neurology, University “Magna Græcia“ of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy

Langner S.:
 Institute for Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

 Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Pediatric and Neuroradiology, University Medical Centre Rostock, Rostock, Germany

Larivière S.:
 McConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Lenge M.:
 Pediatric Neurology, Neurogenetics and Neurobiology Unit and Laboratories, Children's Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Florence, Italy

 Functional and Epilepsy Neurosurgery Unit, Neurosurgery Department, Children's Hospital A. Meyer-University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Lui E.:
 Department of Radiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Martin P.:
 Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

Mascalchi M.:
 ‘Mario Serio’ Department of Clinical and Experimental Medica Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Meletti S.:
 Department of Biomedical, Metabolic, and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

 Neurology Unit, OCB Hospital, AOU Modena, Modena, Italy

O'Brien T.J.:
 Department of Neuroscience, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

 The Department of Medicine (The Royal Melbourne Hospital), The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia

 Department of Neurology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Pardoe H.R.:
 Department of Neurology, Langone School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States

Pariente J.C.:
 Magnetic Resonance Image Core Facility, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Xian Rao J.:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

Richardson M.P.:
 Division of Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK, United Kingdom

Rodríguez-Cruces R.:
 Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico

 Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Rüber T.:
 Department of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Sinclair B.:
 Department of Neuroscience, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

 The Department of Medicine (The Royal Melbourne Hospital), The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia

 Department of Neurology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

Soltanian-Zadeh H.:
 Radiology and Research Administration, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States

 School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Stein D.J.:
 SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Striano P.:
 IRCCS Istituto ‘G. Gaslini’, Genova, Italy

 Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, Genova, Italy

Taylor P.N.:
 Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, Genova, Italy

 School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Thomas R.H.:
 Institute of Translational and Clinical Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Elisabetta Vaudano A.:
 Department of Biomedical, Metabolic, and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

 Neurology Unit, OCB Hospital, AOU Modena, Modena, Italy

Vivash L.:
 Department of Neuroscience, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

 The Department of Medicine (The Royal Melbourne Hospital), The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia

 Department of Neurology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

von Podewills F.:
 Department of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

Vos S.B.:
 Centre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, UK, United Kingdom

 Neuroradiological Academic Unit, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK, United Kingdom

Weber B.:
 Institute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Yao Y.:
 Institute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Lin Yasuda C.:
 Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil

Zhang J.:
 Cognitive Science Department, School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China

Thompson P.M.:
 Imaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del ReyCA, United States

Sisodiya S.M.:
 UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK, United Kingdom

 Chalfont Centre for EpilepsyBucks, UK

McDonald C.R.:
 Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

Bonilha L.:
 Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States

Altmann A.:
 Centre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, UK, United Kingdom

Depondt C.:
 Department of Neurology, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium

Galovic M.:
 Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK, United Kingdom

 UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK, United Kingdom

 Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Thomopoulos S.I.:
 Imaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del ReyCA, United States

Wiest R.:
 Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
ISSN: 22131582
Editorial
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Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 31 Número:
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WOS Id: 000689598500007
ID de PubMed: 34339947
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