Method for the Direct Fabrication of Polyacrylamide Hydrogels with Controlled Stiffness in Polystyrene Multiwell Plates for Mechanobiology Assays


Por: Diaz-Bello, Beatriz, Ximena Monroy-Romero, Ana, Perez-Calixto, Daniel, Zamarron-Hernandez, Diego, Serna-Marquez, Nathalia, Vazquez-Victorio, Genaro, Hautefeuille, Mathieu

Publicada: 1 sep 2019
Resumen:
Polyacrylamide (PAA) hydrogels are now widely used in mechanobiology because the well-defined available protocols allow a robust and reproducible control of substrate stiffness within a physiological range. However, several assays require hydrogels inside traditional plastic substrates and the current methods remain relatively tedious. Here, we present a simple and direct fabrication technique that successfully attaches PAA hydrogels inside polystyrene multiwell plates and Petri dishes of different sizes. It permits a control of the Young's modulus of the gels, within the desired range for mechanobiology. Some critical steps, that had to be overcome to guarantee protein conjugation and cell attachment, are detailed, as they differ from the standardized preparation on glass substrates. To validate our process, we demonstrated that HepG2 and 3T3L1 cell lines as well as primary hepatocytes seeded on PAA gels of different stiffnesses in plastics showed a mechanical response identical to the cells cultured on traditional gels.

Filiaciones:
Diaz-Bello, Beatriz:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Ximena Monroy-Romero, Ana:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Perez-Calixto, Daniel:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Zamarron-Hernandez, Diego:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Serna-Marquez, Nathalia:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Vazquez-Victorio, Genaro:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico

Hautefeuille, Mathieu:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Circuito Exterior S-N,Ciudad Univ, Coyoacan 04510, Mexico
ISSN: 23739878





ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Editorial
AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 5 Número: 9
Páginas: 4219-4227
WOS Id: 000485210900006
ID de PubMed: 33417779