De Pulchritudine non est Disputandum? A cross-cultural investigation of the alleged intersubjective validity of aesthetic judgment
Por:
Cova, Florian, Olivola, Christopher Y., Machery, Edouard, Stich, Stephen, Rose, David, Alai, Mario, Angelucci, Adriano, Berniunas, Renatas, Buchtel, Emma E., Chatterjee, Amita, Cheon, Hyundeuk, Cho, In-Rae, Cohnitz, Daniel, Dranseika, Vilius, Lagos, Angeles E., Ghadakpour, Laleh, Grinberg, Maurice, Hannikainen, Ivar, Hashimoto, Takaaki, Horowitz, Amir, Hristova, Evgeniya, Jraissati, Yasmina, Kadreva, Veselina, Karasawa, Kaori, Kim, Hackjin, Kim, Yeonjeong, Lee, Minwoo, Mauro, Carlos, Mizumoto, Masaharu, Moruzzi, Sebastiano, Ornelas, Jorge, Osimani, Barbara, Romero, Carlos, Rosas, Alejandro, Sangoi, Massimo, Sereni, Andrea, Songhorian, Sarah, Sousa, Paulo, Struchiner, Noel, Tripodi, Vera, Usui, Naoki, del Mercado, Alejandro V., Volpe, Giorgio, Vosgerichian, Hrag A., Zhang, Xueyi, Zhu, Jing
Publicada:
1 jun 2019
Resumen:
Since at least Hume and Kant, philosophers working on the nature of
aesthetic judgment have generally agreed that common sense does not
treat aesthetic judgments in the same way as typical expressions of
subjective preferences-rather, it endows them with intersubjective
validity, the property of being right or wrong regardless of
disagreement. Moreover, this apparent intersubjective validity has been
taken to constitute one of the main explananda for philosophical
accounts of aesthetic judgment. But is it really the case that most
people spontaneously treat aesthetic judgments as having intersubjective
validity? In this paper, we report the results of a cross-cultural study
with over 2,000 respondents spanning 19 countries. Despite significant
geographical variations, these results suggest that most people do not
treat their own aesthetic judgments as having intersubjective validity.
We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for theories
of aesthetic judgment and the purpose of aesthetics in general.
Filiaciones:
Cova, Florian:
Univ Geneva, Swiss Ctr Affect Sci, Geneva, Switzerland
Olivola, Christopher Y.:
Carnegie Mellon Univ, Tepper Sch Business, Pittsburgh, PA USA
Machery, Edouard:
Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Hist & Philosophy Sci, Pittsburgh, PA USA
Stich, Stephen:
Rutgers State Univ, Dept Philosophy Ctr Cognit Sci, New Brunswick, NJ USA
Rose, David:
Washington Univ St Louis, Neuroscience & Psychol Program, Philosophy, St Louis Missouri, Washington, DC USA
Alai, Mario:
Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dept Pure & Appl Sci, Urbino, Italy
Angelucci, Adriano:
Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dept Pure & Appl Sci, Urbino, Italy
Berniunas, Renatas:
Vilnius Univ, Inst Psychol, Vilnius, Lithuania
Buchtel, Emma E.:
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Ting Kok, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chatterjee, Amita:
Jadavpur Univ, Sch Cognit Sci, Kolkata, India
Cheon, Hyundeuk:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Philosophy, Seoul, South Korea
Cho, In-Rae:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Philosophy, Seoul, South Korea
Cohnitz, Daniel:
Univ Utrecht, Dept Philosophy & Religious Studies, Utrecht, Netherlands
Dranseika, Vilius:
Vilnius Univ, Inst Philosophy, Vilnius, Lithuania
Lagos, Angeles E.:
Inst Investigaciones Filosof, UNAM, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Grinberg, Maurice:
New Bulgarian Univ, Dept Cognit Sci & Psychol, Ctr Cognit Sci, Sofia, Bulgaria
Hannikainen, Ivar:
Pontificia Univ Catol Rio Janeiro, Dept Law, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Hashimoto, Takaaki:
Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Human & Sociol, Dept Social Psychol, Tokyo, Japan
Horowitz, Amir:
Open Univ Israel, Dept Hist, Philosophy, & Juda Studies, Raanana, Israel
Hristova, Evgeniya:
New Bulgarian Univ, Dept Cognit Sci & Psychol, Ctr Cognit Sci, Sofia, Bulgaria
Jraissati, Yasmina:
Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Philosophy, Beirut, Lebanon
Kadreva, Veselina:
New Bulgarian Univ, Dept Cognit Sci & Psychol, Ctr Cognit Sci, Sofia, Bulgaria
Karasawa, Kaori:
Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Human & Sociol, Dept Social Psychol, Tokyo, Japan
Kim, Hackjin:
S Korea Univ, Dept Psychol, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, Yeonjeong:
MIT, Sloan Sch Management, Cambridge, MA USA
Lee, Minwoo:
Dept Anthropol, Emory University, GA, Georgia
Mauro, Carlos:
Catol Porto Business Sch, Econ & Organizat Lab, Behav, Porto, Portugal
Mizumoto, Masaharu:
Japan Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Knowledge Sci, Nomi, Japan
Moruzzi, Sebastiano:
Univ Bologna, Dept Philosophy & Commun Studies, Bologna, Italy
Ornelas, Jorge:
Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Licenciatura Filosofia, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Osimani, Barbara:
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Fak Philosophie, Wissenschaftstheorie & Religionswissenschaft, Munich, Germany
Romero, Carlos:
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Facultad Filosofia Letras, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Rosas, Alejandro:
Univ Nacl Colombia, Dept Philosophy, Bogota, Colombia
Sangoi, Massimo:
Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dept Pure & Appl Sci, Urbino, Italy
Sereni, Andrea:
Scuola Univ Superiore IUSS Pavia, Dept Human & Life Sci, Pavia, Italy
Songhorian, Sarah:
Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, Fac Philosophy, Milan, Italy
Sousa, Paulo:
Queens Univ Belfast, Inst Cognit & Culture, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland
Struchiner, Noel:
Pontif Cathol Univ Rio Janeiro, Dept Law, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Tripodi, Vera:
Univ Turin, Dept Philosophy, Turin, Italy
Usui, Naoki:
Mie Univ, Dept Human, Tsu, Mie, Japan
del Mercado, Alejandro V.:
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Facultad Filosofia Letras, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Volpe, Giorgio:
Univ Bologna, Dept Philosophy & Commun Studies, Bologna, Italy
Vosgerichian, Hrag A.:
Amer Univ Beirut, Fac Arts & Sci, Beirut, Lebanon
Zhang, Xueyi:
Southeast Univ, Dept Philosophy & Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China
Zhu, Jing:
Xiamen Univ, Dept Philosophy, Xiamen, Peoples R China
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