Demographic history and biologically relevant genetic variation of Native Mexicans inferred from whole-genome sequencing


Por: Romero-Hidalgo, Sandra, Ochoa-Leyva, Adrian, Garciarrubio, Alejandro, Acuna-Alonzo, Victor, Antunez-Arguelles, Erika, Balcazar-Quintero, Martha, Barquera-Lozano, Rodrigo, Carnevale, Alessandra, Cornejo-Granados, Fernanda, Carlos Fernandez-Lopez, Juan, Garcia-Herrera, Rodrigo, Garcia-Ortiz, Humberto, Granados-Silvestre, Angeles, Granados, Julio, Guerrero-Romero, Fernando, Hernandez-Lemus, Enrique, Leon-Mimila, Paola, Macin-Perez, Gaston, Martinez-Hernandez, Angelica, Menjivar, Marta, Morett, Enrique, Orozco, Lorena, Ortiz-Lopez, Guadalupe, Perez-Villatoro, Fernando, Rivera-Morales, Javier, Riveros-McKay, Fernando, Villalobos-Comparan, Marisela, Villamil-Ramirez, Hugo, Villarreal-Molina, Teresa, Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel, Soberon, Xavier

Publicada: 18 oct 2017
Resumen:
Understanding the genetic structure of Native American populations is important to clarify their diversity, demographic history, and to identify genetic factors relevant for biomedical traits. Here, we show a demographic history reconstruction from 12 Native American whole genomes belonging to six distinct ethnic groups representing the three main described genetic clusters of Mexico (Northern, Southern, and Maya). Effective population size estimates of all Native American groups remained below 2,000 individuals for up to 10,000 years ago. The proportion of missense variants predicted as damaging is higher for undescribed (~ 30%) than for previously reported variants (~ 15%). Several variants previously associated with biological traits are highly frequent in the Native American genomes. These findings suggest that the demographic and adaptive processes that occurred in these groups shaped their genetic architecture and could have implications in biological processes of the Native Americans and Mestizos of today. © 2017 The Author(s).

Filiaciones:
Romero-Hidalgo, Sandra:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Ochoa-Leyva, Adrian:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 UNAM, Inst Biotecnol, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico

Garciarrubio, Alejandro:
 UNAM, Inst Biotecnol, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico

Acuna-Alonzo, Victor:
 Escuela Nacl Antropol & Hist, Mexico City 14030, DF, Mexico

Antunez-Arguelles, Erika:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Balcazar-Quintero, Martha:
 Univ Iberoamer, Direcc Formac & Acc Social, Mexico City 01298, DF, Mexico

Barquera-Lozano, Rodrigo:
 Escuela Nacl Antropol & Hist, Mexico City 14030, DF, Mexico

Carnevale, Alessandra:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Cornejo-Granados, Fernanda:
 UNAM, Inst Biotecnol, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico

Carlos Fernandez-Lopez, Juan:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Garcia-Herrera, Rodrigo:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Garcia-Ortiz, Humberto:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Granados-Silvestre, Angeles:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Granados, Julio:
 Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City 14080, DF, Mexico

Guerrero-Romero, Fernando:
 Inst Mexicano Seguro Social, Unidad Invest Biomed, Durango 34067, CO, Mexico

Hernandez-Lemus, Enrique:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Leon-Mimila, Paola:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Macin-Perez, Gaston:
 Escuela Nacl Antropol & Hist, Mexico City 14030, DF, Mexico

Martinez-Hernandez, Angelica:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Menjivar, Marta:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Mexico City 07760, DF, Mexico

Morett, Enrique:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Orozco, Lorena:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Ortiz-Lopez, Guadalupe:
 Hosp Juarez Mexico, Mexico City 07760, DF, Mexico

Perez-Villatoro, Fernando:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Winter Genom, Mexico City 07300, DF, Mexico

Rivera-Morales, Javier:
 Escuela Nacl Antropol & Hist, Mexico City 14030, DF, Mexico

Riveros-McKay, Fernando:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Winter Genom, Mexico City 07300, DF, Mexico

Villalobos-Comparan, Marisela:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Villamil-Ramirez, Hugo:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Villarreal-Molina, Teresa:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Soberon, Xavier:
 Inst Nacl Med Genom INMEGEN, Mexico City 14610, DF, Mexico

 UNAM, Inst Biotecnol, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico
ISSN: 20411723
Editorial
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 8 Número: 1
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000413168700001
ID de PubMed: 29044207