Sleep architecture alterations in patients with periodic limb movements disorder during sleep and sleep breathing disorders
Por:
Mancebo-Sosa, Virginia, Mancilla-Hernandez, Viridiana, Miranda-Ortiz, Joana, Hernandez-Torres, Aremy, Gutierrez-Escobar, Romel, Poblano, Adrian, Jimenez-Correa, Ulises
Publicada:
1 abr 2016
Resumen:
Introduction: Sleep movement disorders includes mainly periodic limb
movement and others. The more frequent breathing disorders are:
obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and primary snoring.
Objective: To compare sleep architecture in periodic limb movements and
breathing disorders of different severity, and weight their
interactions.
Methods: We compared sleep architecture in 160 patients, divided in six
groups: periodic limb movements (n=25), obstructive apnea only (n=30),
periodic limb movements/snoring (n=30), periodic limb movements/mild
apnea (n=25), periodic limb movements/moderate apnea (n=25), periodic
limb movements/severe apnea (n=26). Polysomnographic variables were
compared by analysis of variance and Tukey test.
Results: We observed an increase of percentage of awakenings in the
group with periodic limb movements/severe apnea. We found an increase of
percentage of light sleep in the group with obstructive apnea only with
respect to periodic limb movements group. The group with obstructive
apnea only presented less rapid eye movements sleep in relation with
group with periodic limb movements. We found an increase of awakenings
in the group with periodic limb movements/severe apnea to the group with
periodic limb movements only. Oxygen saturation showed a decrease in the
group with periodic limb movements/severe apnea and obstructive apnea
only group to periodic limb movements only group.
Conclusions: Periodic limb movements and breathing disorders, resulted
in more additive changes in sleep architecture alterations, than as
separately disorders, in a complex interaction. Research in these
relations deserve more investigations. (C) 2016 Brazilian Association of
Sleep. Production and Hosting by Elsevier B.V.
Filiaciones:
Mancebo-Sosa, Virginia:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Mancilla-Hernandez, Viridiana:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Miranda-Ortiz, Joana:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Hernandez-Torres, Aremy:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Gutierrez-Escobar, Romel:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Poblano, Adrian:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Jimenez-Correa, Ulises:
Clinic of Sleep Disorders, School of Medicine, National University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Sch Med, Clin Sleep Disorders, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
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