Staphylococcus saprophyticus is a pathogen of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus


Por: Miranda-Miranda E., Cossio-Bayugar R., Del Rosario Quezada-Delgado M., Sachman-Ruiz B., Reynaud E.

Publicada: 1 ene 2010
Resumen:
During experimental Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) infestation on cattle, approximately 5% of engorged female ticks showed symptoms of bacterial infection. The affected ticks were unable to oviposit, secreted a distinctive yellow exudate through the genital orifice and eventually died. Microscopic analysis of tick exudate showed abundant clusters of Gram-positive cocci bacteria that were isolated and cultured on bacteriological medium. Biochemical phenotyping and 16S rRNA ribotyping analysis on cultured bacteria identified it as Staphylococcus saprophyticus. This species was also isolated from healthy tick larvae, indicating that S. saprophyticus is commonly found in ticks during different developmental stages. However, conspicuous symptoms are only found on fully engorged females. Cultured S. saprophyticus induced identical pathological symptoms when the bacteria were experimentally inoculated into healthy ticks, demonstrating it to be the causative agent of the R. microplus infectious lethal disease described in this work. © 2010 Taylor & Francis.

Filiaciones:
Miranda-Miranda E.:
 Centro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria enParasitologiaVeterinariadel Instituto, Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Boulevard Cuauhnahuac No. 8534, Colonia Progreso Jiutepec, Morelos, C.P. 62550, Mexico

Cossio-Bayugar R.:
 Centro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria enParasitologiaVeterinariadel Instituto, Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Boulevard Cuauhnahuac No. 8534, Colonia Progreso Jiutepec, Morelos, C.P. 62550, Mexico

Del Rosario Quezada-Delgado M.:
 Centro Nacional de Servicios de Constatación enSalud Animal SAGARPA, Boulevard Cuauhnahuac No. 8534, Colonia Progreso, Jiutepec, Morelos, C.P. 62550, Mexico

Sachman-Ruiz B.:
 Centro de Ciencias Genómicas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad s/n., Colonia Chamilpa C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico

Reynaud E.:
 Instituto de Biotecnología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. 510-3, C.P., 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
ISSN: 09583157
Editorial
Taylor and Francis Ltd., 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 20 Número: 10
Páginas: 1055-1067