Looking for obscured QSOs in the X-ray emitting ERO population


Por: Severgnini P., Delia Ceca R., Braito V., Saracco P., Longhetti M., Bender R., Drory N., Feulner G., Hopp U., Mannucci F., Maraston C.

Publicada: 1 ene 2005
Resumen:
We present XMM-Newton data centered on one of the MUNICS Near Infrared Cluster Survey fields (S2F1) and we discuss the X-ray properties of the 6 X-ray emitting EROs found. For one of them we have already obtained the redshift using near-infrared spectroscopic data, while for the remaining 5 EROs the analysis is based on photometric redshifts. We find evidence for the presence of an X-ray obscured QSO in at least 5 out of the 6 X-ray emitting EROs. For these 5 objects we derive intrinsic (2-10 keV) luminosities in excess of 1044 ergs-1 and intrinsic column densities higher than 1022 cm-2. These values have been obtained through a basic X-ray spectral analysis for the three brightest sources and through the analysis of the hardness ratios for the remaining two. All of these 5 X-ray emitting EROs appear extended in the optical/near-infrared bands indicating that the host galaxy emission dominates at these wavelengths. This suggests that the hosted AGNs are likely to be absorbed also in the optical/near-infrared bands: i.e. they are likely X-ray obscured possible type 2 QSOs. For the remaining ERO the presence of an AGN is suggested both by its high 0.5-2 keV luminosity (L 0.5-2kev ? 1043 erg s-1) and by its X-rayto-optical flux ratio. In this case the quality of the present data prevents us from placing firm constraints on the AGN type hosted. Finally, the near-IR spectrum obtained for one of the 6 EROs classifies the host galaxy as an elliptical at z ? 1.7 with a stellar mass well in excess of 10 11 M?. This result corroborates the possible link between the QSO activity and the formation of massive spheroids.

Filiaciones:
Severgnini P.:
 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, 20121 Milano, Italy

Delia Ceca R.:
 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, 20121 Milano, Italy

Braito V.:
 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, 20121 Milano, Italy

Saracco P.:
 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, 20121 Milano, Italy

Longhetti M.:
 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, 20121 Milano, Italy

Bender R.:
 Universitats-Sternwarte München, Schemer Str. 1, 81679 München, Germany

 Max-Planck-Inst. F. E., Giessenbachstraße, 85748 Garching, Germany

Drory N.:
 University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States

Feulner G.:
 Universitats-Sternwarte München, Schemer Str. 1, 81679 München, Germany

Hopp U.:
 Universitats-Sternwarte München, Schemer Str. 1, 81679 München, Germany

 Max-Planck-Inst. F. E., Giessenbachstraße, 85748 Garching, Germany

Mannucci F.:
 IRA, CNR, Firenze, Italy

Maraston C.:
 Max-Planck-Inst. F. E., Giessenbachstraße, 85748 Garching, Germany
ISSN: 00046361
Editorial
EDP SCIENCES S A, 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A, FRANCE, Francia
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 431 Número: 1
Páginas: 87-95
WOS Id: 000227036100008
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