NeuAca2,3Gal-glycoconjugate expression determines cell susceptibility to the porcine rubulavirus LPMV


Por: Reyes-Leyva J., Espinosa B., Hernandez J., Zenteno R., Vallejo V., Hernández-Jáuregui P., Zenteno E.

Publicada: 1 ene 1997
Resumen:
Relevance of membrane sialoglycoconjugates as receptors for infection by the porcine rubulavirus has been determined in vitro by sugar and lectin competition assays and by inhibition of glycosylation. Our results show that NeuAc?2,3Gal but not NeuAc?2,6Gal inhibits the virus infectivity of Vero cells, and the virus was effectively blocked with the lectin Maackia amurensis, specific for NeuAc?2,3Gal. Inhibition of the cellular glycosylation with tunicamycin, deoxinojirimycin as well as neuraminidase treatment diminishes the viral capacity to bind and infect this cell line. Dexamethasone, which promotes the activity of sialyl ?2,6 glycosyltransferase also diminishes the cell susceptibility for infection. This is the first report confirming that NeuAc?-2,3Gal recognition is determinant in the pathogenesis of the porcine rubulavirus.

Filiaciones:
Reyes-Leyva J.:
 Laboratorio de Virología, Ctro. Invest. Biomedica de Oriente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2 Norte 2004, Puebla, 24010 México, Mexico

Espinosa B.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Inst. Nac. de Enferm. Respiratorias, Tlalpan D.F., 01470 México, Mexico

Hernandez J.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Inst. Nac. de Enferm. Respiratorias, Tlalpan D.F., 01470 México, Mexico

Zenteno R.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Inst. Nac. de Enferm. Respiratorias, Tlalpan D.F., 01470 México, Mexico

Vallejo V.:
 Laboratorio de Virología, Ctro. Invest. Biomedica de Oriente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2 Norte 2004, Puebla, 24010 México, Mexico

Hernández-Jáuregui P.:
 Laboratorio de Virología, Ctro. Invest. Biomedica de Oriente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2 Norte 2004, Puebla, 24010 México, Mexico

Zenteno E.:
 Laboratorio de Inmunología, Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, P.O. Box 70159, 04510 México, Mexico

 Depto. Bioquímica, Fac. Medicina, UNAM, P.O. Box 70159, 04510 México, Mexico
ISSN: 03050491
Editorial
Elsevier Inc., Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 118 Número: 2
Páginas: 327-332
WOS Id: A1997YJ80000012
ID de PubMed: 9440225