Characterization of xanthans from selected Xanthomonas strains cultivated under constant dissolved oxygen


Por: Sánchez A., Ramírez M.E., Torres L.G., Galindo E.

Publicada: 1 ene 1997
Resumen:
Seventeen wild-type Xanthomonas isolates were screened in terms of broth viscosity in shake-flasks. As culture conditions affect polymer characteristics, a fair comparison among isolates required their cultivation in a fermenter under controlled dissolved oxygen tension. Three isolates and a reference strain were studied. The mean molecular weights and molecular weight distributions of their xanthans were determined. Products showed different pyruvate (0.2-7%), acetate (5-10%) and proteinaceous nitrogen (1-3%) contents. The selected isolates exhibit properties which could improve xanthan gum production and some could be used to produce polymers with specific characteristics.

Filiaciones:
Sánchez A.:
 Depto. de Bioingenieria, Institute de Biotecnología, Univ. Nac. Auton. de México, Apdo. Post. 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62250, Mexico

Ramírez M.E.:
 Depto. de Bioingenieria, Institute de Biotecnología, Univ. Nac. Auton. de México, Apdo. Post. 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62250, Mexico

 Instituto de Ecologia, Apdo. Postal 63, Xalapa, Veracruz 91000, Mexico

Torres L.G.:
 Depto. de Bioingenieria, Institute de Biotecnología, Univ. Nac. Auton. de México, Apdo. Post. 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62250, Mexico

 Coordinacin de Ingenieri Ambiental, Instituto de Ingeniería, UNAM, Apdo. Postal 70-472, Coyoacan Mexico 04510 D.F., Mexico

Galindo E.:
 Depto. de Bioingenieria, Institute de Biotecnología, Univ. Nac. Auton. de México, Apdo. Post. 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62250, Mexico
ISSN: 09593993
Editorial
Kluwer Academic Publishers, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 13 Número: 4
Páginas: 443-451
WOS Id: A1997XN03500011