A neurosecretory hyperglycemic hormone from the sinus gland of the mexican crayfish Procambarus bouvieri (ortmann)-II. Structural comparison of two isoforms of the hormone


Por: Huberman A., Aguilar M.B.

Publicada: 1 ene 1988
Resumen:
1. 1. The hyperglycemic activity of a crude extract of Procambarus bouvieri (Ortmann) sinus glands was resolved into two UV-absorbing peaks by means of a single step of reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) on a ?-Bondapak-Phenyl column. These peaks have been designated Crustacean Hyperglycemic Hormones CHH-B and CHH-C in the order of elution. 2. 2. The ratio CHH-B/CHH-C was approximately 3:1, both in area under the curve and in protein content. 3. 3. A structural comparison of the two isoforms of the CHH showed a substantial homology manifested in molecular weight (6000-6200), pI (4.79), number of residues (52-53), number of cysteines (4), number of acid residues, including their amides (12), number of basic residues (8), missing amino acids (methionine, histidine and tryptophane), amino end (blocked) and carboxyl end (isoleucine). 4. 4. The only clear difference between the two isoforms of the CHH is their degree of hydrophobicity which might be due to minor differences in the number of neutral hydrophobic residues and/or postranslational modifications of the type amidation/deamidation of acid residues which cannot be detected in acid hydrolysates. © 1988.

Filiaciones:
Huberman A.:
 Department of Biochemistry, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Tlalpan, 14000 Mexico D.F., Mexico

Aguilar M.B.:
 Department of Biochemistry, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Tlalpan, 14000 Mexico D.F., Mexico
ISSN: 03050491
Editorial
Elsevier Inc., Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 91 Número: 2
Páginas: 345-349
WOS Id: A1988Q496500017
ID de PubMed: 3197403