Redox flexibility of iron complexes supported by sulfur-based tris(o-methylenethiophenolato)amine relative to its tripodal oxygen-based congener


Por: Mondragon, Alexander, Martinez-Alanis, Paulina R., Aullon, Gabriel, Hernandez-Ortega, Simon, Robles-Marin, Elvis, Flores-Alamo, Marcos, Ugalde-Saldivar, Victor M., Castillo, Ivan

Publicada: 1 ene 2016
Categoría: Inorganic Chemistry

Resumen:
Tripodal ligands designed to generate a local C-3 symmetry have resulted in novel types of metal complexes that feature unusual bonding and electronic properties. However, most complexes reported to date are characterised by strong field ligands that enforce low or intermediate-spin states for the metal centres. Moreover, anionic sulfur-based tripodal ligands are particularly scarce due to their challenging synthesis. In this context, we herein report the synthesis, spectral characterization, structural, and electronic properties of an iron complex supported by the tripodal, trianionic ligand [N(CH2ArS)(3)](3-) as the trigonal-bipyramidal complexes [Fe{N(CH2ArS)(3)(X)] (1(X), X = DMSO, THF). The solid-state structures reveal local C-3v symmetry around the Fe3+ ions, while electron spin resonance measurements established a high-spin state (S = 5/2). Electrochemical studies demonstrate the redox flexibility of the FeS3 fragment by direct comparison with the oxygen-based analogue N(CH2ArOH)(3), which displays an irreversible reduction; in contrast, 1(THF) has a reversible Fe3+/Fe2+ redox process at -0.83 V (relative to the ferrocenium/ferrocene redox couple). The high spin and redox properties of 1(THF) are attributable to the weak ligand field provided by the NS3 fragment, as confirmed by the electronic structure calculated by density functional theory, which reveals substantial electronic delocalisation and covalency of the Fe-S bonds in 1(X).

Filiaciones:
Mondragon, Alexander:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, CU, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Martinez-Alanis, Paulina R.:
 Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, Marti & Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Inst Quim Teor & Computac, Marti & Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain

Aullon, Gabriel:
 Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, Marti & Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Inst Quim Teor & Computac, Marti & Franques 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain

Hernandez-Ortega, Simon:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, CU, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Robles-Marin, Elvis:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, CU, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Flores-Alamo, Marcos:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Div Estudios Posgrad, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Ugalde-Saldivar, Victor M.:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Quim, Div Estudios Posgrad, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

Castillo, Ivan:
 Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, CU, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
ISSN: 14779226
Editorial
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 45 Número: 24
Páginas: 9996-10006
WOS Id: 000378276000033
ID de PubMed: 27027224