Psychological maladjustment, quality of life and coping in diabetic patients with chronic renal failure in peritoneal dialysis
Por:
Rivera-Ledesma A., Lena M.M., Sandoval-Avila R.
Publicada:
1 jul 2012
Resumen:
It has been reported that the impact of the continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) procedure in the patient's quality of life has profound psychosocial consequences for him and his family. This replacement of renal function supports survival but not a complete physical, emotional and social development. These aspects may be crucial to the success of treatment with CAPD for its positive or negative influence on patient adherence to this procedure. This study evaluated the degree of psychological maladjustment in CAPD patients, psychosocial variables, coping strategies and the impact on their quality of life. We interviewed 83 patients on CAPD (43 women and 40 men, mean age, 53.5 years, SD, 15.3), chosen for availability in a dialysis unit of a general hospital. Quality of life was inversely and significantly associated with depression, anxiety and loneliness. Spirituality based on a full relationship with life is inversely associated with depression, hopelessness, suicidal ide
Filiaciones:
Rivera-Ledesma A.:
Coordinación de Investigación y Producción Científica, Universidad de Londres-México, Mexico
Lena M.M.:
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Div Estudios Posgrad, Fac Psicol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
Sandoval-Avila R.:
Hospital General de Zona con UMF # 8, Jefatura de Trabajo Social, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico
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