Cyclosporin A Inhibits UV-Radiation-Induced Membrane Damage but is Unable to Inhibit Carboxyatractyloside-Induced Permeability Transition


Por: García N., Zazueta C., El-Hafidi M., Pavón N., Martínez-Abundis E., Hernández-Esquivel L., Chávez E.

Publicada: 1 nov 2009
Resumen:
This work was undertaken to gain further information on the chemical characteristics of the membrane entity involved in the formation of the nonspecific pore. Mitochondria were subjected to oxidative stress by exposure to UV radiation. The results indicate that ultraviolet C radiation induces structural modifications in the adenine nucleotide translocase that lead to membrane permeability transition. Membrane leakage was assessed by measuring mitochondrial Ca2+ transport, the transmembrane electric gradient, and mitochondrial swelling. UV-irradiated mitochondria were unable to retain matrix Ca2+ or to maintain a high level of membrane potential when Ca2+ was added; furthermore, UV-irradiated mitochondria underwent large amplitude swelling. Release of cytochrome c and formation of malondialdehyde, owing to lipid peroxidation, were also seen. Structural modifications of the translocase were revealed by an increase in the binding of the fluorescent probe eosin-5-maleimide to thiol residue

Filiaciones:
García N.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

Zazueta C.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

El-Hafidi M.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

Pavón N.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

Martínez-Abundis E.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

Hernández-Esquivel L.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico

Chávez E.:
 Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Juan Badiano # 1, Ignacio Chávez, Tlalpam, D.F. 014080, Mexico
ISSN: 00337587
Editorial
RADIATION RESEARCH SOC, 810 E TENTH STREET, LAWRENCE, KS 66044 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 172 Número: 5
Páginas: 575-583
WOS Id: 000271521800006
ID de PubMed: 19883225